effect of drought stress on photo assimilate allocation of pinto bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.)

نویسندگان

زهرا رضائی

دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی دانشگاه زنجان فرهاد جباری

استادیار، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی دانشگاه زنجان

چکیده

in order to estimate effects of drought stress on dry matter allocation of pinto bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.), an experiment was carried out as split plot based on complete randomized block design with four replications at zanjan university research farm. in this experiment,  two irrigation levels (optimum irrigation during growth season and post flowering drought stress) were set at main plots and  six pinto bean cultivars (khomein, cos16, sadri, ks21193, ks21191, ks21189) were set at sub plots. results showed that drought stress had significant effects on stem weight ratio and pod weight ratio. also, ks21191 genotype had the highest grain yield under drought stress because of less allocation of photoassimilates to leaves and higher pod weight and higher biomass. generally, cultivars that allocate less photoassimilates to leaves and stems and higher photoassimilates to pods had the priority under drought stress.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effect of Irrigation Regimes on Yield, Yield Components and Seed Quality of Different Pinto Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) Genotypes

Identification of drought-resistant genotypes is crucial in order to reduce the negative effects of drought, as one of the most important limiting factors of crop production in arid and semiarid regions. Thus, effects of three irrigation regimes (irrigation after 50 (I1), 100 (I2) and 150 (I3) mm evaporation from a class A pan), as the main plot were investigated. These effects were studied on ...

متن کامل

On the Origin of the Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Phylogeographic methods provide the tools to accurately access the geographic origin and diversification of crop species. In the present commentary, I urge the common bean community to face those methods and a tree-thinking mentality with regards to the long standing debate of the origin of common bean. Such efforts will ultimately bring back interest into wild bean studies and reinforce the un...

متن کامل

The Effect of Water Stress on Grain Yield and Protein of Spotted Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Cultivar Talash

In order to investigate drought stress and plant density the yield, yield components and protein of spotted bean grain (cultivar Talash), an experiment was carried out as split plots in randomized complete blocks with three replications in Yasouj, in 2012. Factors of the test including irrigation in three levels; without stress (control treatment), water stress in vegetative stage (interrupting...

متن کامل

The Effect of Water Stress on Grain Yield and Protein of Spotted Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Cultivar Talash

In order to investigate drought stress and plant density the yield, yield components and protein of spotted bean grain (cultivar Talash), an experiment was carried out as split plots in randomized complete blocks with three replications in Yasouj, in 2012. Factors of the test including irrigation in three levels; without stress (control treatment), water stress in vegetative stage (interrupting...

متن کامل

effect of drought stress on cell membrane stability, photosynthesis rate, relative water content and grain yield of pinto bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) cultivars

pinto bean is a susceptible plant to drought stress. however, there is genotype variation for this trait in this plant. in order to investigate the effects of drought stress on physiological traits and grain yield of pinto bean genotypes cultivated in zanjan province, an experiment was conducted as spilt plot based on a completely randomized block design with four replications at zanjan univers...

متن کامل

Differences in antioxidant, morphological and biochemical responses to drought stress in different cultivars of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Drought stress is the most common environmental stress that can significantly influence crop productivity. In this study, morphological and biochemical properties of 17 genotypes of common bean were evaluated under different levels of drought stress and the most sensitive and tolerant genotypes were identified using multivariate analysis. The results indicated that morphological and biochemical...

متن کامل

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023